东南皇冠体育世界杯亚与我国颇有渊源
提及东南亚,咱们都不会生分,那是中国各人常去的旅游方针地,历史上,东南亚与我国颇有渊源,是我国首要的侨民赶赴地,且领有寰宇上数目最多的华裔。东南亚地处热带,四季常青,物产丰富,农副居品更是销往寰宇各地,还领有多数矿产资源,如珍稀金属、玉石、石油等。
固然当然条款十分优厚,但比拟于同是黄种东谈主的东亚东谈主,东南亚国度却深广并不肥沃,这又是什么原因酿成的呢?在好意思版知乎Quora上也有网友发出这么的发问:为什么东南亚比东亚空匮?有什么原因吗? 这个话题亦然引起了不少外洋网友的挑剔,来望望他们是若何说的吧。
论坛话题
马拉西亚网友的不雅点
Asians are generally hardworking, but I do think that we Southeast Asians are generally less hardworking than East Asians. However, I don’t aspire to be as hardworking as East Asians because I think it’s excessive, as they have to work long hours despite their countries being developed. If a developed country makes you unhappy (Koreans call Korea “Hell Joseon”) then that’s not the developed country I want our country to be.
亚洲东谈主时常都很费力,但我如实以为咱们东南亚东谈主时常不如东亚东谈主费力。但是,我并不渴慕像东亚东谈主那样阻滞,因为我以为这太过分了,尽管他们的国度很显露,但他们不得不永劫期责任。如果一个显露国度让你不抖擞(韩国东谈主称韩国为“地狱朝鲜”),那么这不是我但愿咱们的国度成为的显露国度。
Southeast Asians have less sense of urgency. It’s common if something starts at 5, many of us would come at around 5.10. Strangely, some would even arrive much later lol. Japanese people on the other hand are super punctual. Koreans are also known for their pali pali pali culture.
东南亚东谈主的紧迫感较低。如果一件事从5点开动是很常见的,咱们许多东谈主会在5点10分傍边开动。奇怪的是,有些东谈主致使会晚到很久,哈哈。另一方面,日本东谈主超等准时。韩国东谈主也以他们的pali pali pali文化而着名。
Southeast Asians are less ambitious and less materialistic. I’m not sure about Japanese, but Koreans and Chinese are very materialistic and worldly so they strive hard to achieve all that as those things matter the most to them. There’s a saying that Chinese religion is money. Southeast Asians don’t care too much about materialism which I think a part of it is due to us being more religious and spiritual.
东南亚东谈主莫得那么狞恶刻薄,也莫得那么物欲横生。我对日本东谈主不太笃定,但韩国东谈主和天朝东谈主都十分唯物目标和平庸,是以他们费力终了通盘这些对他们来说最首要的事情。有一种说法是,天朝的宗教即是财富。东南亚东谈主不太关爱物资目标,我以为部分原因是咱们更宗教和精神。
So to many of us there is more to life than being the richest and most successful so we don’t give our all to be number 1 in material success all the time. Seems like many of us are quite 内容 or actually aim to have a comfortable, simple life like having work-life balance, family, etc.
是以对咱们许多东谈主来说,除了成为最豪阔和最奏效的东谈主以外,生活中还有更多的东西,是以咱们不会一直在物资上取得第一。似乎咱们中的许多东谈主都很餍足,或者骨子上旨在领有一种称心、浅显的生活,比如责任与生活的均衡,家庭等等。
I agree the hot weather plays a role. I once saw a video about Singapore’s Prime Minister, Lee Kuan Yew. When asked which invention helped to develop Singapore the most, he said it’s the air conditioner because it enables people to work during day time. I’ve never thought about how important the air conditioner is to develop hot countries!!!
我喜悦燥热的天气是一个原因。我也曾看过一个对于新加坡总理李光耀的视频。当被问及哪项发明对新加坡的发展孝顺最大时,他说是空调,因为它使东谈主们不错在白昼责任。我从来莫得思过空调对发展燥热国度有多首要!!
印度网友的不雅点
As an Indian I hope I can lend my proper views. The work ethic is a bit different in east Asian countries like Japan, Korea and China.
当作一个印度东谈主,我但愿我能发表正确的看法。日本、韩国和中国等东亚国度的管事理念略有不同。
This might offend some south East Asian people what I am about to say. Singapore and Malaysia is definitely developed in South East Asia but Malaysia is not progressing further because of bhumiputro policy.
我要说的话可能会冒犯一些东南亚东谈主。新加坡和马来西亚深信是东南亚的显露国度,但马来西亚因为普密蓬战术而莫得进一步发展。
皇冠客服飞机:@seo3687
And a trend which I have seen in thais and Filipinos and little bit in Indonesians . They glorify malls. Whats with the craziness for malls?
我在泰国和菲律宾看到了这种趋势,在印尼也有一些。他们好意思化购物中心。对购物中心的狂热是若何回事?
They even think mall is a infrastructure. No my friend mall is just Entertainment . When I go to Bangkok or manila I see plenty of malls but no universities or public libraries. Maybe they are there but not visible. On that front Vietnam cherish books more than thais and Filipinos. I go to mall for watching movie , buying some clothes etc , end of day how big malls are doesn't matters.
他们致使以为市集是一种基础方法。不,我的一又友,市集仅仅文娱场面。当我去曼谷或马尼拉时,我看到许多购物中心,但莫得大学或巨匠藏书楼。也许他们就在哪里,但看不见。在这方面,越南比泰国和菲律宾更襄理竹素。我去市集看电影,买穿着等等,说到底市集有多大并不首要。
And Thailand is talking of 4.0 industry but don't see the push from people. I have seen expats in Thailand mostly of yoga , sexpats, retirees , food or in hotel business. But very few in investments in software.
泰国正在挑剔工业4.0,但莫得看到东谈主民的股东。我在泰国看到的番邦东谈主大多是瑜伽、性爱照相、退休东谈主员、食品或货仓生意。但在软件方面的投资却很少。
Indonesia has a good manufacturing yet not enough for the population same like India but they don't even have a good service economy too.
印尼有很好的制造业,但与印度相同,不及以餍足东谈主口需求,但他们致使也莫得很好的服务业经济。
Some East Asian countries develop all other cities from every front . Their capital city is not everything but some southeast Asia countries seems to worship their capital cities, other cities are not underdeveloped but major wealth creation happens in thier capital cities.
一些东亚国度从各个方面发展其他城市。他们的都门不是一切,但一些东南亚国度似乎小心他们的都门,其他城市并不不显露,但主要的财富创造发生在他们的都门。
皇冠代理登3East Asian countries worship education and technology. Some southeast countries are happy with resources but east countries are heavily investing in technology of future.
东亚国度贵重熏陶和时候。一些东南亚国度对资源很清闲,但东方国度正在纵情投资往常的时候。
And corruption is very less in East Asian countries. Vietnam has not been able to build a metro yet.
东亚国度的蜕化称心也很少。越南还莫得才智建造地铁。
马来西亚网友的不雅点
I choose one factor for the above. That is education. Look at universities ranking say by THES. World University Rankings
我为以上采取了一个成分。这即是熏陶。望望大学名次,比如THES。寰宇大学名次
The quality of education at these countries are top in Asian region (including Singapore) and top Asian Universities within 100 ranking are overwhelmingly from so call Sinosphere countries except North Korea and Vietnam.
这些国度的熏陶质料在亚洲地区名列三甲(包括新加坡),名次前100的亚洲大学绝大多数来自所谓的“汉化圈”国度,除了朝鲜和越南。
新加坡
All rich and developed countries basically have good quality of education. Therefore good quality education especially STEM fields will provide skills, competent, knowledgable and competitive manpower to steer the country to greater high.
通盘肥沃显露国度的熏陶质料基本都很好。因此,高质料的熏陶,荒谬是STEM范畴,将提供手段、有才智、有学问和有竞争力的东谈主力,指示国度走向更高的高度。
Those country with general low quality of education will loss up in economy development. For example Vietnam, despite having more than 80 universities, but it is not surprising if many of university graduates become low ranking pay job like security guard, receptionist at hotel, taxi drivers, manual job, etc. Despite Vietnam able to attract FDI in manufactoring sector. Most of the factories set up in Vietnam are low technology products assembly, R&D is very negligible.
那些熏陶质料深广偏低的国度在经济发展中会死亡惨重。举例越南,皇冠体育世界杯尽管有80多所大学,但如果许多大学毕业生成为低薪责任,如保安、货仓谅解员、出租车司机、膂力服务等,这并不奇怪。尽管越南约略蛊卦制造业的番邦径直投资。在越南开采的大多数工场都是低时候居品的拼装,研发口角常微不及谈的。
Another factor greatly affect economic development of the country is corruption level. I dare to generalize that rich and well developed countries normally have low level or neglible corruption issues. There are many potential countries in SEA to be rich like East Asia countries mentioned above or Singapore but due to high level of corruption, these countries are faltered economically!
另一个影响国度经济发展的成分是蜕化水平。我敢详尽地说,肥沃和显露国度的蜕化问题时常很低或不错忽略不计。东南亚有许多潜在的肥沃国度,就像上头提到的东亚国度或新加坡,但由于高度蜕化,这些国度的经济设施踉跄!
意大利网友的不雅点
I’m shocked no one has mentioned one of the major issues, which criss-crosses with some of the reasons given by others: colonialism.
我感到忌惮的是,莫得东谈主提到一个主要问题:殖民目标,这个问题与其他东谈主给出的一些情理相互交汇。
With the exception of Thailand, all of Southeast Asia was depleted from any occasion to develop independently or to emulate and rehearse Western models of economy and politics as Japan did. This had enormous consequences even decades after formal de-colonization: unlike Japan or Korea, most countries in the region were left to their own devices overnight on all levels.
除了泰国,通盘东南亚国度都莫得契机零丁发展,也莫得契机像日本那样效法和演练西方的经济和政事方式。即使在负责去殖民化几十年后,这也产生了雄壮的影响:与日本或韩国不同,该地区大多数国度在各个层面上都在通宵之间被任其所为。
Obviously, whereas Japanese had already been fluent for some time with terminology like “democracy” and “market economy”, places like Indonesia and Myanmar were still occupied with the huge question of what to do with such a notion as “nation state” in the first place, along borders created by others, which separated communities or, on the contrary, put together very different ethnicities.
显豁,固然日本东谈主照旧熟习掌捏了“民主”和“市场经济”等术语一段时期,但印度尼西亚和缅甸等地仍然面对着一个雄壮的问题,即如何责罚“民族国度”这么的见解,沿着他东谈主创造的鸿沟,将社别离离隔来,或者相悖,将十分不同的种族会聚在一皆。
That’s why even where the colonial period had left behind some decent infrastructure (as in Myanmar) the political troubles managed to hold the country back from the international economy stage. And even where economy seemed to have burgeoned (Singapore, but mostly because blessed with the deep links it established with China) it’s the political climate that’s been kept on hold.
这即是为什么即使在殖民时期留住了一些像样的基础方法的场地(如缅甸),政事问题也设法让该国隔离国际经济舞台。即使在经济似乎闹热发展的场地(新加坡,但主淌若因为它与中国配置了深厚的关系),政事氛围也一直处于停滞情景。
菲律宾网友的不雅点
Since ancient times SEA civilisations were based on trade and not manufacturing;
皇冠注册自古以来,东南亚娴雅都是以生意而非制造业为基础的;
During western colonisation, the Dutch and the Brits played a divide and rule policy by bringing in immigrants to play active roles in the economy leaving the natives to their devices and internal politics. In the end the migrants are a step ahead in almost every aspect thanks to their close relationships with the colonial masters. Migrants still hold the keys to trade gateways allowing them to monopolise imports and exports of goods and services especially in Indonesia, Thailand and Malaysia causing huge income disparity between the migrants and the natives;
在西方殖民统带时间,荷兰东谈主和英国东谈主接收分而治之的战术,让侨民在经济中显露积极作用,让当地东谈主自行其是和里面政事。 归根结底,由于侨民与殖民统带者的密切关系,他们险些在每个方面都最初一步。 侨民仍然掌捏着生意派系的钥匙,使他们约略摆布商品和服务的出进口,荒谬是在印度尼西亚、泰国和马来西亚,酿成侨民和当地东谈主之间雄壮的收入差距;
Artificial national boundaries and monopoly tactics created by colonisation slowly destroyed maritime trade networks and ancient city state ports cestablished by the natives within just a century;
殖民化创造的东谈主为国界和摆布策略在短短一个世纪内逐渐糟蹋了当地东谈主配置的海上生意收集和陈腐的城邦口岸;
The weather allows SEA people to live with less money than those in East Asia. SEA natives don’t have to plan ahead for winter or to buy thick clothes to withstand the cold. In fact it is better to wear less clothes living in such heat leaving almost no room for progress in fashion and apparel.
与东亚东谈主比拟,这里的天气让东南亚东谈主的生活资本更低。 东南亚东谈主无谓为冬天提前蓄意或购买厚穿着来抵保暖冷。 事实上,在如斯燥热的环境下,穿得少极少会更好,这让前卫和衣饰险些莫得卓越的余步。
印尼网友的不雅点
aside singapore, malaysia is the only country in south east asia that close to be developed..malaysia have “very high” HDI where as most country in south east asia have medium HDI except thailand..I think the reason that south east asia poor is :
除了新加坡,马来西亚是东南亚独一接近显露的国度,马来西亚的东谈主类发展指数“十分高”,而东南亚大多数国度的东谈主类发展指数都是中等,除了泰国,我以为东南亚空匮的原因是:
corruption. corruption is very rampant in south east asia..singapore is the only country that have zero corruption hence be a developed country. Only the rich people can have an access to all the money whereas poor people suffer.
蜕化。蜕化在东南亚十分放浪,新加坡是独逐一个零蜕化的显露国度。唯有富东谈主才能得回通盘的钱,而穷东谈主却遭罪。
Attitude. Attitude in south east asia is more relax and laid back..we are not as hardworking as korean or japanese that is why south east asia lagged behind east asia
作风。 东南亚的作风愈加消弱和酣畅..咱们不像韩国东谈主或日本东谈主那样阻滞,这即是为什么东南亚逾期于东亚
Education. Education is also one of the reason that south east asia is poor..I think education is really important to developed a country and be rich but south east asia education is not that good and most people in south east asia except singapore, malaysia and philippine cannot speak english..
熏陶。熏陶亦然东南亚空匮的原因之一,我以为熏陶对显露国度和肥沃来说的确很首要,但东南亚的熏陶并不是那么好,除了新加坡、马来西亚和菲律宾,大多数东南亚东谈主不会说英语。
菲律宾都门马尼拉
Natural disaster. South east asia is situated in the ring of fire and there is a lot natural disaster such as earthquake,volcano and others..country like indonesia and philippines have the worst natural disaster but singapore and malaysia is safe from it..
当然灾害。东南亚位于火山带,有许多当然灾害,如地震、火山等,像印度尼西亚和菲律宾这么的国度当然灾害最严重,但新加坡和马来西亚是安全的。
新加坡网友的不雅点
I’m trying to give you a different perspective since many answers have been good. This is just an oversimplified answer though, so just take it with a grain of salt.
我试着给你一个不同的视角,因为许多谜底都很好。这仅仅一个过于浅显的谜底,是以要持保留作风。
I think the main reason why Southeast Asia is poorer than East Asia is the difference in regional circumstances.
我以为东南亚比东亚空匮的主要原因是地区环境的互异。
East Asian countries have a long history of conflict, occupation, and war among each other. This kind of condition pushed East Asian countries to stand up for themselves. In other words, self-reliability is a must for them to survive. So, they developed their economy and advanced their education systems. These efforts consequently have led them to prosperity and advancement.
东亚国度之间的突破、占领和交往历史悠久。这种情况促使东亚国度挺身而出。换句话说,自我可靠性是他们活命的必要条款。因此,他们发展了经济,完善了熏陶体系。这些费力使他们走向华贵和卓越。
Southeast Asian countries also have a history of conflict with each other. However, it wasn't as significant as East Asian though. That's why there was enough trust among Southeast Asian countries. Southeast Asians could even push it farther by making a strong regional union of ASEAN. All those privileges though had established a condition where there was no urgency for Southeast Asian countries to advance themselves the same way East Asian countries did.
东南亚国度之间也有突破的历史。但是,它并不像东亚那样首要。这即是为什么东南亚国度之间有充足的信任。东南亚国度致使不错通过配置一个苍劲的东盟区域定约来进一步股东这一进度。通盘这些特权都创造了一种条款,东南亚国度不需要像东亚国度那样紧迫地发展我方。
In summary, I think strong trust among Southeast Asian countries is the reason why Southeast Asia is poorer than East Asia.
说七说八,我以为东南亚国度之间的热烈信任是东南亚比东亚空匮的原因。
你以为原因是什么?赞同他们的说法吗?皇冠体育世界杯
东南亚andhaveisAsian发布于:江西省声明:该文不雅点仅代表作家本东谈主,搜狐号系信息发布平台,搜狐仅提供信息存储空间服务。